陈萍,王露,沈鑫华.基于催产素的抗焦虑作用向临床转化的研究进展[J].四川精神卫生杂志,2023,36(3):271-276.Chen Ping,Wang Lu,Shen Xinhua,Progress based on the clinical translation of the anxiolytic effects of oxytocin[J].SICHUAN MENTAL HEALTH,2023,36(3):271-276
基于催产素的抗焦虑作用向临床转化的研究进展
Progress based on the clinical translation of the anxiolytic effects of oxytocin
投稿时间:2022-12-27  
DOI:10.11886/scjsws20221227001
中文关键词:  催产素  焦虑  临床转化
英文关键词:Oxytocin  Anxiety  Clinical translation
基金项目:浙江省卫生健康科技计划(临床研究应用项目)(项目名称:鼻腔喷雾催产素后静息态脑功能变化预测广泛性焦虑障碍急性期疗效的研究,项目编号:2022KY367)
作者单位邮编
陈萍 湖州市第三人民医院浙江 湖州 313000 313000
王露 湖州市第三人民医院浙江 湖州 313000 313000
沈鑫华* 湖州市第三人民医院浙江 湖州 313000 313000
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中文摘要:
      焦虑障碍的病因及发病机制未明,治疗方面的进展有限,疾病的治愈率低而复发率高。近年来,催产素因其抗焦虑作用引起了人们的关注,尤其在动物实验中得到了验证,但相关的人类研究仍较少。因此,本文对近年来有关催产素与焦虑的研究进行综述,以期更深入地理解焦虑的病理机制。焦虑障碍是最常见的精神障碍之一,神经递质的失衡被认为是其发生的原因之一。催产素作为脑内一种常见的神经递质参与了焦虑情绪调节的过程。本文目的是通过总结与催产素相关的基础研究,探索其调节焦虑的可能机制,并结合临床研究结果,为焦虑障碍的诊断和治疗提供新思路。
英文摘要:
      The etiology and pathogenesis of anxiety disorders were still unknown with limited progress in treatment, and had a low cure rate and a high relapse rate. Oxytocin has attracted attention in recent years due to its anxiolytic effect, especially validated in animal experiments, but there are few studies in humans. Therefore, the purpose of this paper is to illustrate the pathological mechanism of anxiety through review researches on oxytocin and anxiety in recent years. Anxiety disorder is one of the most common mental disorder, and the imbalance of neurotransmitters is one of the pathogenesis. As a common neurotransmitter in the brain, oxytocin participated in the process of anxiety regulation. The purpose of this article is to summarize the research related to oxytocin to explore its possible mechanism of regulating anxiety, and to provide new ideas for diagnosis and treatment of anxiety disorders in combination with the clinical findings. [Funded by Zhejiang Health Science and Technology Plan (number, 2022KY367)].
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