黄艳君,罗勇,张中念.成年大鼠局灶脑缺血/再灌注后海马BDNFmRNA和bFGF mRNA的动态变化研究[J].四川精神卫生杂志,2015,28(1):17-21.HUANG Yan-jun,LUO Yong,ZHANG Zhong-nian,Study on dynamic changes of BDNF mRNA and bFGF mRNA in hippocampus of adult rats with focal cerebral ischemia/reperfusion[J].SICHUAN MENTAL HEALTH,2015,28(1):17-21
成年大鼠局灶脑缺血/再灌注后海马BDNFmRNA和bFGF mRNA的动态变化研究
Study on dynamic changes of BDNF mRNA and bFGF mRNA in hippocampus of adult rats with focal cerebral ischemia/reperfusion
  
DOI:10.11886/j.issn.1007-3256.2015.01.006
中文关键词:  BDNFmRNA  bFGF mRNA  海马  大鼠
英文关键词:Focal cerebral ischemia/reperfusion  BDNF mRNA  bFGF mRNA  hippocampus  Rat
基金项目:四川省卫生厅科研课题(080211)
作者单位
黄艳君 绵阳市第三人民医院 
罗勇 重庆医科大学附属第一医院神经内科 重庆市神经病学重点实验室 
张中念 绵阳市第三人民医院 
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中文摘要:
      目的:观察局灶脑缺血/再灌注大鼠海马脑源性神经营养因子(brain derived neurotrophic factor,BDNF)mR-NA和碱性成纤维生长因子(basic fibroblast growth factor,bFGF )mRNA的动态表达。方法将108只雄性Wistar大鼠随机分为正常组(NC组)、假手术组(SC组)、模型组(I/R组),每组再于缺血1h后再灌注于1,3,7,14,21,28d六个时间点进行观察,正常组和假手术组于相应时间点同步观察。采用线栓法制备大鼠右侧大脑中动脉局灶脑缺血/再灌注模型。应用原位杂交法检测大鼠缺血再灌注后1,3,7,14,21,28d缺血侧海马BDNF mRNA和bFGF mRNA表达。结果正常海马区可见少量BDNF mRNA和bFGF mRNA的阳性表达。BDNF mRNA阳性反应主要集中于齿状回颗粒细胞以及CA2、CA3中的锥体细胞胞浆中,bFGF mRNA主要位于海马锥体细胞层、CA1、CA2区。局灶脑缺血/再灌注后,I/R组缺血侧海马BDNF mRNA表达增加,主要见于齿状回颗粒细胞层和锥体细胞层。缺血/再灌注后1d时BDNF mRNA阳性反应即有增多,3d时达到高峰(P<0.01),阳性产物染色较深,7d后迅速下降(P<0.01),28d时接近正常水平。局灶脑缺血/再灌注后,I/R组缺血侧海马可见bFGF mRNA的强阳性表达,1d时开始增加(P<0.05),3d即达一小高峰(P<0.01),7d开始下降,21d时明显下降,28d时降到正常水平(P<0.05)。结论局灶脑缺血/再灌注可上调BDNF mRNA和bFGF mRNA的表达,有利于脑缺血后神经功能恢复,具有神经保护作用。
英文摘要:
      Objective To study on dynamic changes of BDNF mRNA and bFGF mRNA in hippocampus of adult rats with focal cere-bral ischemia/reperfusion. Methods The animal model of focal cerebral ischemia/reperfusion was made by filament occlusion of the right middle cerebral artery. 108 male Wistar rats were randomly divided into three groups:normal control group(NC group),sham operation con-trol group(SC group),ischemia/reperfusion group(I/R group),each group contain 1,3,7,14,21 and 28d six time points(for each point,n=6). In situ hybrization method was used to detect the number of BDNF mRNA and bFGF mRNA expression positive cells following various time in hippocampus of adult rats. Results Normally a small amount of BDNF mRNA and bFGF mRNA in hippocampus. After focal cerebral ischemia/reperfusion,the number of BDNF mRNA and bFGF mRNA positive cells increased at each time point,reached small peak value after 3 days(P<0. 01). Immunoprecipitates were dyed deeply,after 7 days decreased rapidly,28d decreased to normal level(P<0. 05). Conclusion Focal cerebral ischemia/reperfusion can up-regulated expression of BDNF mRNA and bFGF mRNA,Advantageous to the recovery of neural function after cerebral ischemia and have neuroprotective effect.
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