| LIANG Xue-mei,QU Bo,LUO Xiao-qing,GONG Ke,LIU Ke-zhi,The depressive symptoms among elderly people with cardiovascular disease according to the “Psycho-Cardiology”medicine[J].SICHUAN MENTAL HEALTH,2014,27(2):102-105 |
| The depressive symptoms among elderly people with cardiovascular disease according to the “Psycho-Cardiology”medicine |
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| English keywords:Psycho-Cardiology Cardiovascular disease Depression symptoms Aging |
| Fund projects:四川省卫生厅基金资助项目（120360）;泸州市科技局基金资助项目[2013-S-48（13/30）] |
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| Objective To explore the prevalence of depressive symptoms among the elderly with cardiovascular disease in the community according to the Psycho-Cardiology medical mode.Methods A cross-sectional survey was designed for this study. A total of 771 participants completed the self administered questionnaires which were the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale （CES-D）and the records of common cardiovascular diseases （CVDs）in outpatient or inpatient,which CVDs were including angina,coronary heart disease （CHD）and hypertension.Results The overall prevalence of cardiovascular disorders （except the hypertension）was 22.7%,in which the coronary heart disease was 20.5% and the angina was 10.9%.The prevalence of hypertension was 49.3%.The prevalence of depressive in overall participants was 20.9%.The prevalence of depressive in patients with CVDs was 33.1% （vs.without CVDs was 18.3%）,the difference was significant statistics （χ^2=17. 59,P〈0.001）.The prevalence of depressive in patients with CHD was 34.8% （vs.without CHD was 18.3%）,the difference was significant statistics （χ^2=20.25,P〈0.001）.The prevalence of depressive in patients with angina was 34.5% （vs. without angina was 20.1%）,the difference was significant statistics （χ^2=9.19,P=0.002）.The prevalence of depressive in people with hypertension was 25.0% （vs.without hypertension was 18.4%）,the difference was significant statistics （χ^2=4. 93,P=0.026）.Conclusion The prevalence of the cardiovascular disease of elderly in community was high.The prevalence of depression symptoms in the CVDs patients was higher than health aging residents.The Psycho-Cardiology medical mode should be studied deeply |
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