| DUAN Min,LIANG Xue-mei,LIU Ke-zhi,A study of loneliness and empathic defects in long-term hospitalization of patients with schizophrenia[J].SICHUAN MENTAL HEALTH,2014,27(2):109-111 |
| A study of loneliness and empathic defects in long-term hospitalization of patients with schizophrenia |
DOI： |
| English keywords:Schizophrenia Remission Loneliness Empathy defects |
| Fund projects:四川省卫生厅基金资助项目（120360）;泸州市科技局基金资助项目[2013-S-48（13/30）] |
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| Objective To investigate the long-term hospitalized patients with schizophrenia loneliness and empathy defect characteristics and related factors.Methods A casecontrol study,67 patients hospitalized with schizophrenia in line with International Classification of Diseases 10th edition （ICD-10）diagnostic criteria as the study group and randomly selected 66 non-hospitalized schizophrenic patients in the control group.Using the general survey scale,positive and negative symptom scale score sheet （PANSS）,interpersonal reactions pointer Scale （IRI-C）,emotional - Social Loneliness Scale questionnaire em-pathy defects in both groups,and analyze the impact of loneliness factor.Results ①hospitalized and non-hospitalized patients with positive and negative symptom scale scores were （37.70 ± 8.16）points,（31.41 ± 4.78）points,the difference was statistically significant （t=-5.42,P〈0.001）.②Hospitalization and interpersonal reactions pointer total score of ambulatory patients were （31.39 ± 11.02）points,（39.69 ± 9.61）points,the difference was statistically significant （t = 4.61;P〈0. 001）.③ Feelings of inpatient and ambulatory patient group - Social Loneliness Scale scores were （29.78 ± 5.58）points, （27.16 ± 3.79）points,the difference was statistically significant （t = -3.17;P= 0.002）.Conclusion The presence of schizophrenia and loneliness obvious defects of empathy and empathy defects and loneliness and positive and negative symptoms of the presence of some relevance,hospital and non-hospital will result in different treatment modalities in patients with defects of empathy,loneliness differences in sense of hospitalization than non-hospitalized patients with psychotic symptoms and empathic obvious defects,the degree of loneliness weight |
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