Liu Chunhui,Nie Chencong,Zou Jinmei,Huang Lihong,Chen Min,The effect of group psychological counseling on working pressure, anxiety, depression and coping style of newly recruited nurses[J].SICHUAN MENTAL HEALTH,2020,33(1):71-75
The effect of group psychological counseling on working pressure, anxiety, depression and coping style of newly recruited nurses
DOI:10.11886/scjsws20190414001
English keywords:Group psychological counseling  Newly recruited nurses  Work pressure  Anxiety  Depression  Coping style
Fund projects:自贡市卫生健康委员会科研项目(项目名称:团体心理辅导对规培护士心理健康的影响,项目编号:2018WJWZC03)
Author NameAffiliationPostcode
Liu Chunhui Zigong Fourth People's Hospital, Zigong 643000, China 643000
Nie Chencong Zigong Fourth People's Hospital, Zigong 643000, China 643000
Zou Jinmei Sichuan Vocational College of Health Rehabilitation, Zigong 643000, China 643000
Huang Lihong Zigong Fourth People's Hospital, Zigong 643000, China 643000
Chen Min Zigong Fourth People's Hospital, Zigong 643000, China 643000
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English abstract:
      Objective To explore the effect of group psychological counseling on working pressure, anxiety, depression and coping style of newly recruited nurses, and to provide reference for improving their mental health. Methods A total of 94 newly recruited nurses from Zigong Fourth People's Hospital were selected, and they were divided into the study group (n=47) and the control group (n=47) by random number table method. The two groups adopted conventional training, based on this, the study group received group psychological counseling for 8 times. Before and after counseling, all the selected subjects were assessed by Self-rating Anxiety Scale (SAS), Self-rating Depression Scale (SDS), Chinese Nurses Stressor Scale (CNSS) and the Simplified Coping Style Questionnaire (SCSQ). Results After group psychological counseling, the scores of time allocation, workload, management and interpersonal relationship, and total pressure source in CNSS were decreased in study group, and lower than those in control group, with statistically significant differences (P<0.05 or 0.01). The SAS and SDS scores in study group were lower than those in the control group, with statistically significant differences (P<0.01). The positive coping style score in study group was higher than that in control group, with statistically significant difference (P<0.01). Conclusion Group psychological counseling for newly recruited nurses may alleviate anxiety and depression status, reduce working pressure and improve positive coping style.
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