| Li Chun,Ma Xuemei,Chen Chen,Lyu Ying,Status and risk factors of depression with somatization symptoms in college students during the pandemic of COVID-19[J].SICHUAN MENTAL HEALTH,2021,34(2):153-157 |
| Status and risk factors of depression with somatization symptoms in college students during the pandemic of COVID-19 |
DOI：10.11886/scjsws20201009002 |
| English keywords:COVID-19 College students Depression Somatization symptom |
| Fund projects:上海市法医学重点实验室资助项目（项目编号：17DZ2273200）；上海市司法鉴定专业技术服务平台资助项目（项目编号：19DZ2202700） |
| Author Name | Affiliation | Postcode | | Li Chun | Academy of Forensic Science, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Forensic Medicine, Shanghai Forensic Science Platform, Key Laboratory of Forensic Science, Ministry of Justice, Shanghai 200063, China | 200063 | | Ma Xuemei | Communication University of China, Nanjing, Nanjing 211172, China | 211172 | | Chen Chen | Academy of Forensic Science, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Forensic Medicine, Shanghai Forensic Science Platform, Key Laboratory of Forensic Science, Ministry of Justice, Shanghai 200063, China | 200063 | | Lyu Ying | The Affiliated Brain Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, China | 210029 |
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| Objective To analyze the status of depression with somatization symptoms among college students during the pandemic of COVID-19， and to screen the influencing factors.Methods From 12 to 19 March 2020， all the 2019 freshmen in Communication University of China， Nanjing completed a web-based survey， in which all the students were assessed by Psychological Questionnaires for Emergent Events of Public Health （PQEEPH）， somatization subscale of Symptom Checklist 90 （SCL-90）， Self-rating Depression Scale （SDS） and self-designed general demographic questionnaire， then the collected data were processed by univariate and multivariate Logistic regression.Results A total of 3 406 valid questionnaires were collected， with an effective recovery rate of 93.0%. The detection rate of depression symptoms and depression with somatization symptoms were 55.7% （1 898/3 406） and 4.9% （93/1 898）， respectively. Logistic regression analysis showed that single parent family （OR=2.977， P<0.01）， score of neurasthia dimension in PQEEPH （OR=3.693， P<0.01）， score of obsessive-anxiety dimension in PQEEPH （OR=6.794， P=0.001）， depression of moderate degree （OR=1.788， P=0.065）， and depression of severe degree （OR=4.462， P=0.003） were risk factors for depression with somatization symptoms of college students during the COVID-19 pandemic.Conclusion During the COVID-19 pandemic， a certain proportion of college students suffer from depression with somatization symptoms， furthermore， obsessive-anxiety， neurasthenia， moderate-to-severe depression and single parent family are the risk factors of depression with somatization symptoms among college students. |
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