| Xu Liuxiu,Gao Ru,Bai Jingzhen,Wang Dong,Fang Jie,Li Yuhui,Zheng Zaijiang,Tian Guojiao,Zhang Bingzhi,Huang Guoping,Mental health status in close contacts of COVID-19 infections undergoing centralized quarantine and observation[J].SICHUAN MENTAL HEALTH,2021,34(3):257-261 |
| Mental health status in close contacts of COVID-19 infections undergoing centralized quarantine and observation |
DOI：10.11886/scjsws20201230002 |
| English keywords:COVID-19 Anxiety Depression Insomnia Psychological crisis intervention |
| Fund projects:雅安市科技局项目（项目名称：“新型冠状病毒肺炎”心理危机干预新模式研究，项目编号：2020yyjskf09） |
| Author Name | Affiliation | Postcode | | Xu Liuxiu | The Fourth People's Hosipital of Ya'an, Ya'an 625000, China | 625000 | | Gao Ru | The Fourth People's Hosipital of Ya'an, Ya'an 625000, China | 625000 | | Bai Jingzhen | The Fourth People's Hosipital of Ya'an, Ya'an 625000, China | 625000 | | Wang Dong | The Fourth People's Hosipital of Ya'an, Ya'an 625000, China | 625000 | | Fang Jie | The Fourth People's Hosipital of Ya'an, Ya'an 625000, China | 625000 | | Li Yuhui | The Fourth People's Hosipital of Ya'an, Ya'an 625000, China | 625000 | | Zheng Zaijiang | The Fourth People's Hosipital of Ya'an, Ya'an 625000, China | 625000 | | Tian Guojiao | The Fourth People's Hosipital of Ya'an, Ya'an 625000, China | 625000 | | Zhang Bingzhi | The Fourth People's Hosipital of Ya'an, Ya'an 625000, China | 625000 | | Huang Guoping | Sichuan Mental Health Center·The Third Hospital of Mianyang, Mianyang 621000, China | 621000 |
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| Objective To explore the prevalence rate and related risk factors of anxiety， depression and insomnia symptoms in close contacts of COVID-19 patients undergoing centralized quarantine and observation， so as to provide references for follow-up targeted psychological crisis intervention.Methods From February 6 to 8， 2020， a total of 136 close contacts at designated quarantine sites in four districts and counties of Ya'an city were enrolled， and assessed using the general information questionnaire， Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale （HAD） and Insomnia Severity Index （ISI）.Results A total of 26 quarantined individuals （19.12%） had various degrees of anxiety， depression or insomnia， including 16 cases （11.76%） with anxiety， 9 cases （6.62%） with depression and 16 cases （11.76%） with insomnia. Correlation analysis showed that HAD （A） score was positively correlated with HAD （D） score （r=0.642， P<0.01）. HAD （A） score was positively correlated with ISI score （r=0.590， P<0.01）. HAD （D） score was positively correlated with ISI score （r=0.329， P<0.01）. Multivariate Logistic regression analysis showed that the risk factor of anxiety was the first week of isolation （OR=3.290， P<0.05）， meantime， the risk factors of insomnia included the old age （OR=7.990， P<0.05） and the first week of isolation （OR=4.659， P<0.05）.Conclusion The close contacts of COVID-19 infections undergoing centralized quarantine and observation in Ya’an have high prevalence rate of anxiety and insomnia， and the symptoms are most severe during the first week of quarantine. |
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